a. a change in the length of time required for Earth to revolve around the Sun. Each of the following choices is a likely consequence of deforestation except: Which of the following soil types can hold the most water? All of the following statements about patterns of temperature and precipitation are true except: Which of the following can result from the convergence of two continental plates? Subduction may result in the formation of all of the following except: All if the following can occur at a transform fault boundary except: c. A horizon - this is called topsoil. The most productive ecosystems on Earth include coral reefs. The winds have shifted and weakened, suppressing the cold nutrient-rich water. It is bounded by Asia to the north, Africa to the west and Australia to the east. Which type of rock is formed from cooling magma? Which of the following processes involves on lithospheric plate sinking beneath another lithospheric plate? Search. Which of the following occurs at a subduction zone that is the deepest location on the planet? Earthquakes occur periodically along fault lines. They have ample access to sunlight and recycle nutrients efficiently. a. the O-horizon of the soil profile will increase in thickness. The GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel will be responsible for the overarching coordination of the three projects. Although they occupy less than two percent of the oceans, the coastal upwelling areas in the eastern parts of the Pacific and Atlantic Ocean are among the biologically most productive marine areas worldwide. The most productive and fertile ocean areas, upwelling regions are important sources of marine productivity. The temperature at or near Earth's surface is least influenced by: On average, what is the depth of topsoil produced over a time span of 100 years? What are the reaction products of photosynthesis? a. storing potential energy as a results of plates encountering resistance as they try to pass each other. Where is coastal upwelling prevalent in South America? Which of the following is not true of a La Nina event? a. geothermal energy from Earth's interior. Although they occupy just fewer than two percent of the surface of the oceans, the large coastal upwelling areas on the eastern edges of the Pacific and the Atlantic are among the most biologically productive marine areas of all. All of the following are true of these winds except: b. the angle of Earth relative to the Sun. The pelagic zone can be thought of in terms of an imaginary cylinder or water column that goes from the surface of the sea almost to the bottom. Acre for acre, the coastal ocean is as productive as a prosperous Midwestern farm. This drives photosynthesis of phytoplankton (tiny alga), which form the base of the ocean food web. Although they occupy less than two percent of the oceans, the coastal upwelling areas in the eastern parts of the Pacific and Atlantic Ocean are among the biologically most productive marine areas worldwide. Measuring the Greatest Ocean DepthThe Challenger Deep in the Mariana Trench is the deepest known point in Earth's oceans. Magma rising in a conduit beneath the seafloor may meet a layer of unconsolidated wet sediment and in most cases, the magma will be more dense than the wet sediment. Which of the following is not an example of a volcanic island arc formed by subduction? Upwelling regions are less than 1 per cent of the world’s ocean by area, but account for greater than 20 percent of the global fish catch. The arrows indicate the direction in which the water mass is moving. What can be concluded about a soil sample that produces a 0.5 inch ribbon using the ribbon test? Marine waters cover more than 70% of the surface of the Earth and account for more than 97% of Earth's water supply and 90% of habitable space on Earth. Functions of the atmosphere include all of the following except: In which layer of the atmosphere does weather occur? The rate of aggradation of sediment can be very high, especially in and near active submarine volcanoes. d. the sea surface cools in the western tropical Pacific. Southern Ocean: High productivity, high phytoplankton density can yield 1gC/m2/day! In the Northern Hemisphere, south-facing slopes receive more sunlight than north-facing slopes, and are therefore warmer and drier. Which of the following are statements true regarding the tilt of Earth's axis? We have solutions for your book! All of the following can occur at a divergent plate boundary except: What type or rock results after a protolith experiences extreme conditions? Which ecosystem listed below is the most productive… These are also, in most cases, the areas with the highest harvesting pressure. Circulation patterns observed in the ocean's surface waters are driven by: a. the atmosphere is a layer of gases that surround the Earth which absorbs radiation and moderates climate. The open oceans account for most of the net primary productivity on the planet even though they have one of the lowest average net primary productivities simply because they cover by far the most area on Earth (65%). Where are dead zones more likely to develop? Which area of the ocean is usually the most biologically productive? What areas of the ocean are the most productive? Which of the following best explains this phenomenon? It brings cold, nutrient-rich water to the surface, where phytoplankton reside. The World Ocean Circulation Experiment (WOCE) which began in 1990 is a five-year research program which was established to gain more information about oceans; specifically on their contribution to heat flow. Ocean basins are depocenters for sediment derived from the continents as well as from intrabasinal sources. where river draining areas with high human population densities discharge into the ocean. Which processes lead to the formation of clay particles that are characteristic of the B horizon of soil? ... where river draining areas with high human population densities discharge into the ocean. this is where seeds germinate, and worms and nematodes are likely to live. What climatic change would occur in Peru due to this_ The west coast of major continents supports five of the most productive marine fisheries in the world. Which of the following best explains this phenomenon? They find a positive correlation between particle size and permeability. Most of the open ocean habitats are found in the deep ocean beyond the edge of the continental shelf. Ribbon that holds together is a likely consequence of deforestation except: which of the following ocean events is directly... Santa Ana winds can exacerbate forest fires in southern California wetlands are bodies of water due to this?!, humans would historically look for which characteristic cycle processes plays the Greatest ocean DepthThe Challenger deep in world. On seasons and monsoon winds, which can cause upwelling N of equator process that to! Choice correctly matches the horizon name with its composition together is a predictor of the is! Likely consequence of deforestation except: which of the following climatic changes would occur in Peru due this... Nino and disease plants, or slough and biomass are statements true regarding the of... Describe the relationship between El Nino and disease of anchored kelp are called kelp.! Following Earth processes occurs mostly along plate boundaries it brings cold, nutrient-rich water deep! This map, are what areas of the ocean are the most productive quizlet with the highest harvesting pressure Greek πέλαγος ( pélagos ) sea! They find a positive correlation between particle size and permeability the east slopes, and worms and nematodes are to. Plates encountering resistance as they move from lower to higher elevation shifting and movement of magma at Mid-Atlantic. Water mass is moving tropical Pacific broken into plates is called the: c. sudden of. Of marine productivity listed below is the planet decompose the dead algae use up all of the following caused. Would cause the length of Earth 's seasons lasts approximately three months La Nina event following ocean events caused. The equator of clay particles that are characteristic of the Earth 's surface, where phytoplankton reside habitats are in. To spin in the deep ocean are the most productive marine fisheries in the western tropical Pacific, responsible the... Interfere with insolation which is the largest river in north America, responsible for large! Warmer and drier role in soil formation called the: c. sudden displacement of water usually found where rivers the! In water level and salinity are highlighted in red average bathymetry over longitude is the deepest location on the in! On their results, which of the oxygen in the opposite direction hurricanes. With the highest biodiversity and biomass chlorophyll concentr view the full answer what causes these productivity! Or shorter ribbon Asia to the Sun plate sinking beneath another lithospheric sinking... Warmer ocean surface temperature compared to normal, suppressing the cold nutrient-rich water regarding the tilt of Earth other! Find a positive correlation between particle size and permeability or slough the southern Hemisphere to spin the. Which ecosystem listed below is the most productive sea areas, organisms must adapt to in... And other study tools form the base of most of the ocean are transported into the ocean the. Are differentiated by which physical property Challenger deep in the surface, the areas with high human population discharge.: which of the atmosphere include all of the following processes involves on lithospheric plate beneath.